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Patent Law

: Patent Troll Tracker

Wednesday Miscellany, 1/9/08

By Troll Tracker

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A bunch of tidbits today, mainly thanks to reader tips. Before I get to them, if you haven't done so already, you have two days to take my Patent Troll Tracker Blog Survey before it closes. I'll provide the results next week.

1) My post last Friday on Mondis prompted Inpro to take Dechert off of its "extended team" on its website. But thanks to a reader tip, you can still see Dechert featured as part of the Inpro team in this Inpro document.

2) A reader (who I am keeping anonymous for now) compiled for me a list of recent patent litigations where the inventor(s) of the patent(s)-in-suit were patent attorneys. I know there are more than are on the list, but these are mainly the cases I have featured on this blog. If anyone knows of any other patent-attorney-as-inventor cases, let me know. Meanwhile, see the current list by clicking on this link. Note this list doesn't include the case brought yesterday in Texas (see #8 below). Update, 1/10/08: now it does, plus it includes another case sent my way.

3) Not many interesting cases from last Wednesday-Friday, but one did catch my eye. After Burst.com got a reported $50M settlement from Microsoft, and a reported $10M from Apple, RealNetworks decided to file its own declaratory judgment case against Burst, in the Northern District of California. An eager Burst.com investor has evidently been posting evidence of several companies' infringement on YouTube (see here), including RealNetworks. Unfortunately, the complaint is not available online yet.

4) I don't usually post about Federal Circuit decisions, but I have to take issue with the CAFC's 2-1 opinion in SRI Int'l, Inc. v. Internet Security Sys., Inc. (January 8, 2008). The majority (Rader, Mayer) acknowledged that the prior art Live Traffic paper invalidated the four patents-in-suit, if publicly available, but reversed a summary judgment of invalidity because it was doubtful that putting a paper on an Internet FTP Server constituted public availability. They likened it to the thesis, sitting in the library, without an index so people could find it. Anyone who has ever used an FTP server knows that this conclusion is just not true. And Judge Moore, in dissent, picked up on the exact issue in footnote 1 and surrounding text:

The majority concludes without any evidence or support in the record that the FTP server "did not contain an index or catalog or other tools for customary and meaningful research." The majority bases this conclusion on a number of "facts" not supported by the record or even argued by the parties. First, the majority implies that a sophisticated computer security researcher would need a "README" file to find a file in an FTP server. There is no support in the record for this suggestion and the parties never argued it. The majority also states, without record support, that "it is doubtful that anyone outside the review committee looking for papers submitted to the Internet Society's Symposium would search a subfolder of an SRI server" and "it is also doubtful that anyone outside the review committee would have been aware of the paper or looked for it at all in early August 1997." Neither of these "doubts" are supported by any record evidence. Moreover, the relevant inquiry for public accessibility is not whether a reference is available to people looking specifically for that reference, but rather whether the reference is publicly available to someone looking for information relevant to the subject matter. Given that the EMERALD subdirectory was publicized to the cyber security community as a source of information related to projects on intrusion detection, this paper, like everything else in the EMERALD subdirectory, was publicly accessible to anyone interested in material on intrusion detection.
Right on, Judge Moore! This is actually an important issue: there haven't been many published cases if any at all that attempt to meaningfully extrapolate the CAFC's library indexing law to specific areas of the Internet. This is important enough that I hope the whole court considers the issue en banc. But somehow I doubt it.

5) Acacia has struck again. Its subsidiary, Credit Card Fraud Control Corporation, sued six companies (Full Spectrum Telecommunications, National A-1 Advertising, Network Telephone Services, SPG Solutions, Utel Networks, and Teligence), on U.S. Patent No. 6,282,276 ("Method of Billing a Value-Added Call"). Acacia alleges it is the exclusive licensee of the '276 patent. The patent itself seems to be owned by Fraud Control Systems.com, a Boca Raton, Florida company owned by the inventor, David Felger. The fascinating thing about this is that if you go to Fraud Control Systems' website (and you should do it before they change it, which they always do to TrollTracker), it says for more information about the "patented fraud-control solutions," contact Rick S. Nathan of Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Is PWC somehow involved in this Acacia litigation? Somehow, I doubt it.

6) Speaking of Acacia, I profiled here a 23-defendant case Acacia subsidiary Autotext filed in Cleveland. I thought the case was frivolous and should be dismissed immediately. I guess Acacia listened, for yesterday it did dismiss the entire litigation. No reasons given, of course.

7) Further speaking of Acacia, it has moved to transfer its own case! Really. Acacia subsidiary Refined Recommendation Corporation sued Netflix in New Jersey. Netflix moved to transfer the case to the Northern District of California, where it is headquartered, and where significant prior art is located (not to mention it's close to the Portland, Oregan patent attorney inventor, Gary Odom a/k/a Patent Hawk - see here for my prior post explaining that one). Take that, said Acacia. Not only will we oppose your motion, but we'll cross-move to transfer the case - to the Central District of California. The reasons? There's infringement there. But there was alleged infringement in New Jersey, right? What makes CDCA more convenient than NDCA? According to Acacia, it gets cases done faster -- 7.2 months to 7.4 months. Not kidding. Acacia wants the court to transfer the case to CDCA to save 6 days. Their cross-motion seems like a bit of a waste of the court's time. If you're going to send the case 3,000 miles across the country, why not send it to where the defendant and all the documents are located?

8) And speaking of meaningless shells, venue ridiculousness, and patent-attorney-trolls, we turn to Traffic Information LLC, a company formed by yet other Portland, Oregon patent attorneys Bruce DeKock and Kevin Russell to assert U.S. Patent No. 6,785,606. "Traffic" made my September Troll Call at #103 when it/they sued Honda. Yesterday they/it struck again, suing Alpine Electronics (CDCA), Magellan Navigation (NDCA), and Sanyo North America (SDCA) in Marshall, Texas. Parker Bunt & Ainsworth leads the 3-Texas-firm contingent representing Traffic Information/DeKock/Russell. 42% of ALL complaints filed in Marshall so far in 2008 have been patent infringement complaints (3 out of 7), and 100% of the EDTX patent cases this year have been filed in Marshall. The statistic is meaningless now due to the early date, but I'll be checking back with it periodically throughout the year.

Back on Friday with December's Troll Call.

Full post as published by Patent Troll Tracker on January 09, 2008 (boomark / email).

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